Chiyambi:
Kuyika mabatire (komwe kumadziwikanso kuti kuwunika kwa batri kapena kusanja batire) kumatanthauza kachitidwe kakusanja, kusanja ndi kuwunika mabatire apamwamba kudzera mu mayeso angapo ndi njira zowunikira panthawi yopanga ndikugwiritsa ntchito mabatire. Cholinga chake chachikulu ndikuwonetsetsa kuti batire imatha kugwira ntchito mokhazikika pakugwiritsa ntchito, makamaka panthawi yolumikizana ndikugwiritsa ntchito paketi ya batri, kuti apewe kulephera kwa paketi ya batri kapena kuchepa kwa magwiridwe antchito chifukwa cha kusagwirizana.
Kufunika kwa kuyika batire
Sinthani magwiridwe antchito a batri:Panthawi yopangira, ngakhale mabatire amtundu womwewo akhoza kukhala ndi machitidwe osagwirizana (monga mphamvu, kukana kwamkati, ndi zina zotero) chifukwa cha kusiyana kwa zipangizo, njira zopangira zinthu, zachilengedwe, ndi zina zotero. Kupyolera mu kuwerengera, mabatire omwe ali ndi ntchito yofanana akhoza kugawidwa m'magulu ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito kupewa maselo omwe ali ndi kusiyana kwakukulu kwa magwiridwe antchito mu paketi ya batri, potero kuwongolera bwino komanso kugwira ntchito bwino kwa paketi yonse ya batri.
Wonjezerani moyo wa batri:Kuyika mabatire kungapeweretu kusakaniza mabatire osagwira bwino ntchito ndi mabatire ochita bwino kwambiri, potero kumachepetsa kukhudzidwa kwa mabatire osagwira bwino ntchito pa moyo wonse wa paketi ya batri. Makamaka m'mapaketi a batri, kusiyana kwa magwiridwe antchito a mabatire ena kungayambitse kuwola msanga kwa paketi yonse ya batri, ndipo kuyika kumathandizira kukulitsa moyo wautumiki wa paketi ya batri.
Onetsetsani chitetezo cha paketi ya batri:Kusiyana kwa kukana kwamkati ndi mphamvu pakati pa mabatire osiyanasiyana kungayambitse zovuta zachitetezo monga kuchulukira, kutulutsa kwambiri kapena kuthawa kwamafuta pakagwiritsidwe ntchito ka batri. Kupyolera mu grading, ma cell a batri omwe amagwira ntchito mosasinthasintha amatha kusankhidwa kuti achepetse kukopana pakati pa mabatire osagwirizana, potero kukonza chitetezo cha paketi ya batri.
Konzani magwiridwe antchito a paketi ya batri:Popanga ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mapaketi a batri, kuti akwaniritse zofunikira zenizeni za mphamvu (monga magalimoto amagetsi, makina osungira mphamvu, ndi zina zotero), gulu la maselo a batri omwe ali ndi ntchito zofanana amafunikira. Kuwerengera kwa batri kumatha kuwonetsetsa kuti ma cell a batriwa ali pafupi ndi mphamvu, kukana kwamkati, ndi zina zotero, kotero kuti paketi ya batri ikhale ndi ntchito yabwino yolipiritsa ndi kutulutsa komanso kugwira ntchito bwino lonse.
Imathandizira kuzindikira ndi kukonza zolakwika:Deta ikatha kuyika batri imatha kuthandiza opanga kapena ogwiritsa ntchito kusamalira bwino mabatire. Mwachitsanzo, pojambulitsa deta ya batri, momwe mabatire akuwonongeka amatha kuneneratu, ndipo mabatire omwe ali ndi vuto lalikulu angapezeke ndikusinthidwa pakapita nthawi kuti asawononge dongosolo lonse la batri.
Mfundo zoyendetsera batire
Njira yoyika batire nthawi zambiri imadalira mayeso angapo a magwiridwe antchito a batri, makamaka kutengera magawo otsatirawa:
Kuyesa Mphamvu:Mphamvu ya batri ndi chizindikiro chofunikira cha mphamvu yake yosungirako mphamvu. Pakuyika, mphamvu yeniyeni ya batri imayesedwa kudzera muyeso la kutulutsa (nthawi zambiri kumatuluka nthawi zonse). Mabatire okhala ndi mphamvu zazikulu nthawi zambiri amaikidwa pamodzi, pamene mabatire omwe ali ndi mphamvu zochepa amatha kuchotsedwa kapena kugwiritsidwa ntchito pamodzi ndi maselo ena omwe ali ndi mphamvu zofanana.
Internal resistance tester: Kukaniza kwamkati kwa batri kumatanthawuza kukana kuyenda kwamakono mkati mwa batri. Mabatire okhala ndi kukana kwakukulu mkati amakonda kupanga kutentha kwambiri, zomwe zimakhudza mphamvu ndi moyo wa batri. Poyesa kukana kwa mkati mwa batri, mabatire omwe ali ndi mphamvu zochepa zamkati amatha kuyang'anitsitsa kuti athe kuchita bwino mu paketi ya batri.
Mlingo wodzitulutsa: Mlingo wodzitulutsa umatanthauza kuchuluka komwe batire imataya mphamvu mwachilengedwe ikapanda kugwiritsidwa ntchito. Kuchuluka kwamadzimadzimadzimadzi nthawi zambiri kumasonyeza kuti batire ili ndi zovuta zina za khalidwe, zomwe zingakhudze kusungirako ndikugwiritsa ntchito bata la batire. Chifukwa chake, mabatire omwe ali ndi ziwopsezo zochepera zomwe amadzitulutsa ayenera kuyang'aniridwa panthawi yolemba.
Moyo wozungulira: Nthawi yozungulira batire imatanthawuza kuchuluka kwa nthawi yomwe batri imatha kugwira ntchito panthawi yamalipiro ndi kutulutsa. Potengera njira yolipirira ndi kutulutsa, moyo wa batire ukhoza kuyesedwa ndipo mabatire abwino amatha kusiyanitsa ndi osauka.
Makhalidwe a kutentha: Kugwira ntchito kwa batri pa kutentha kosiyana kudzakhudzanso kuyika kwake. Makhalidwe a kutentha kwa batri amaphatikizapo ntchito yake m'malo otsika kapena otentha kwambiri, monga kusunga mphamvu, kusintha kwa kukana kwa mkati, ndi zina zotero. Muzogwiritsira ntchito, mabatire nthawi zambiri amakumana ndi malo osiyanasiyana a kutentha, kotero kuti zizindikiro za kutentha ndizofunikanso chizindikiro chofunika kwambiri.
Kuzindikira kwanthawi yogona: Munjira zina zowerengera, batire imafunika kuyima kwakanthawi pambuyo poyimitsidwa kwathunthu (nthawi zambiri masiku a 15 kapena kuposerapo), zomwe zingathandize kuyang'ana kudziletsa, kusintha kwa kukana kwamkati ndi zovuta zina zomwe zingachitike mu batri pambuyo pa kuyima kwanthawi yayitali. Kupyolera mu kuzindikira kwa nthawi yogona, mavuto ena omwe angakhalepo amatha kupezeka, monga kukhazikika kwa nthawi yaitali kwa batri.
Mapeto
Popanga mabatire ndi kusonkhanitsa batire, kuyezetsa kolondola kwa batire ndi kuseweretsa ndikofunikira. Kuti mutsimikizire mtundu ndi chitetezo cha batire paketi, ndikofunikira kuyang'ana batire lililonse molondola. Heltec zosiyanasiyanamphamvu ya batri ndi zida zoyezera kutulutsandi zida zolondola kwambiri zogwirizana ndi izi, zomwe zimatha kuwongolera kulondola kwa batire komanso kugwira ntchito moyenera.
Battery capacity analyzer ndi chida choyenera chowonera batire, kuwunika ndikuwunika magwiridwe antchito. Zimaphatikiza kuyesa mwatsatanetsatane, kusanthula mwanzeru komanso kuyenda bwino kwa ntchito kuti zikuthandizeni kukwaniritsa kuwongolera kwapamwamba komanso kuyendetsa bwino pakupanga ndi kugwiritsa ntchito batri.Lumikizanani nafetsopano kuti mudziwe zambiri zowunikira mphamvu ya batri, sinthani kasamalidwe ka batri, ndikuwonetsetsa kukhazikika ndi chitetezo cha mapaketi a batri!
Pempho la Mawu:
Jacqueline:jacqueline@heltec-bms.com/ +86 185 8375 6538
Sucre:sucre@heltec-bms.com/ +86 136 8844 2313
Nancy:nancy@heltec-bms.com/ +86 184 8223 7713
Nthawi yotumiza: Dec-19-2024