Chiyambi:
N’chifukwa chiyani zikunenedwa chonchomabatire a lithiamuingathandizire kukwaniritsidwa kwa chitaganya chokhazikika? Ndi kufala kwa mabatire a lithiamu m'magalimoto amagetsi, zamagetsi ogula, ndi machitidwe osungira mphamvu, kuchepetsa katundu wawo wa chilengedwe wakhala njira yofunikira yofufuza. Njira zotsatirazi ndi kupita patsogolo kwaukadaulo kwapangitsa mabatire a lithiamu kukhala ndi katundu wocheperako wa chilengedwe.
Kuyika kwamagetsi kumalimbikitsa kusintha kwa mphamvu komanso kumachepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zamagetsi
Kugwiritsa ntchitomabatire a lithiamum'magalimoto amagetsi, kusungirako mphamvu zongowonjezwdwa, ndi ma grids anzeru alimbikitsa "kuyika magetsi" mphamvu, potero amachepetsa kudalira mphamvu zamafuta monga mafuta ndi gasi. Kusinthaku ndikofunika kwambiri pothana ndi kusintha kwa nyengo komanso kuchepetsa kutulutsa mpweya wowonjezera kutentha.
Mfundo zazikuluzikulu:
Kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta amafuta: Mabatire a lithiamu ndiye gawo lalikulu losungira mphamvu zamagalimoto monga magalimoto amagetsi (EVs), mabasi amagetsi, ndi njinga zamoto. Magalimoto amagetsi olowa m'malo mwa magalimoto akale amafuta (makamaka ma locomotives oyaka mkati) amatha kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zamagetsi komanso kuchepetsa kutulutsa kwa zinthu zovulaza monga carbon dioxide, nitrogen oxides, ndi particulate matter.
Kusintha kwa kamangidwe ka mphamvu: Kuyika kwamagetsi sikungowoneka m'gawo lazoyendetsa, komanso m'malo osungira mphamvu. Kupyolera mu makina osungira mphamvu a batri, mphamvu zowonjezera zowonjezera (monga mphamvu za dzuwa ndi mphepo) zimatha kusungidwa ndi kumasulidwa pamene kufunikira kwakukulu, zomwe zimathandiza kuchepetsa kudalira magetsi amafuta. Makamaka kumadera akutali, mabatire a lithiamu amatha kulimbikitsa ntchito yomanga magetsi ogawidwa ndikupereka magetsi oyeretsa.
Kusankhidwa kwa zinthu za batri la lithiamu komanso kutsika kwachilengedwe
Mosiyana ndi zitsulo zovulaza zachikhalidwe monga cadmium, lead, ndi mercury, zida zamabatire a lithiamukukhala ndi katundu wocheperako wa chilengedwe panthawi yopanga ndikugwiritsa ntchito, chomwe ndi chifukwa chofunika kwambiri chomwe chimatengedwa kuti ndi chokonda zachilengedwe. Ngakhale kuti zinthu monga lithiamu, cobalt, ndi faifi akadali mchere, zotsatira zake pa chilengedwe ndizochepa poyerekeza ndi zinthu zoopsa monga cadmium, lead, ndi mercury.
Mfundo zazikuluzikulu:
Palibe cadmium, lead, ndi mercury: Cadmium, lead, ndi mercury ndi zinthu zovulaza zofala m'mabatire akale (monga mabatire a nickel-cadmium ndi mabatire a lead-acid). Zitsulozi zimakhalapo mwachilengedwe, koma migodi yambiri, kugwiritsa ntchito, komanso kutaya zinyalala mosayenera kungayambitse vuto lalikulu kwa zamoyo, makamaka ku dothi, magwero a madzi, ndi zachilengedwe. Mosiyana ndi izi, zopangira zazikulu za mabatire a lithiamu, monga lithiamu, cobalt, faifi tambala, molybdenum, ndi manganese, sikuti zimakhala ndi katundu wochepa wa chilengedwe pakupanga, koma migodi ndi kugwiritsa ntchito zinthuzi zakhalanso ndi miyeso yowonjezera chilengedwe. luso.
Chiwopsezo chochepa cha kuwonongeka kwa chilengedwe: Zinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchitomabatire a lithiamu(monga lithiamu, cobalt, nickel, manganese, etc.) ali ndi zotsatira zochepa kwambiri pa chilengedwe kuposa cadmium, lead, ndi mercury. Ngakhale njira yopangira migodi ya zinthuzi ingakhalebe ndi chiyambukiro china pazachilengedwe (monga kuipitsa madzi, kuwononga nthaka, ndi zina zotero), kuwononga chilengedwe kumatha kuchepetsedwa kwambiri kudzera pakuwongolera ukadaulo wobwezeretsanso (monga kubweza cobalt). , lithiamu, etc.) ndi miyezo yapamwamba yotetezera chilengedwe pa ntchito ya migodi.
Ukadaulo wobwezeretsanso wobiriwira: Ndi kutchuka kwa mabatire a lithiamu, ukadaulo wobwezeretsanso umakhalanso ukuyenda bwino. Kubwezeretsanso zinthu zamtengo wapatalizi (monga lithiamu, cobalt, nickel, etc.) sikungothandiza kuchepetsa kufunikira kwa zipangizo, komanso kumachepetsanso kuipitsidwa kwa mabatire a zinyalala ku chilengedwe.
Mapeto
Kugwiritsa ntchito kwamabatire a lithiamuwapereka zofunikira kwambiri pakukwaniritsidwa kwa anthu okhazikika, makamaka kulimbikitsa kusintha kwa mphamvu, kuchepetsa kusintha kwa nyengo, kulimbikitsa chuma chobiriwira komanso kuchepetsa kuwonongeka kwa chilengedwe. Ndi kupita patsogolo kosalekeza kwa ukadaulo, magwiridwe antchito, magwiridwe antchito komanso chitetezo cha chilengedwe cha mabatire a lithiamu adzapititsidwa patsogolo, zomwe zidzapereka chithandizo cholimba kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi kuti chikwaniritse tsogolo lopanda mpweya komanso lokhazikika.
Malingaliro a kampani Heltec Energyndi mnzanu wodalirika popanga batire paketi. Ndi kuyang'ana kwathu kosalekeza pa kafukufuku ndi chitukuko, pamodzi ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zida za batri, timapereka mayankho okhazikika kuti tikwaniritse zosowa zamakampani. Kudzipereka kwathu pakuchita bwino, mayankho ogwirizana, ndi mgwirizano wamphamvu wamakasitomala zimatipangitsa kukhala osankha kwa opanga mapaketi a batri ndi ogulitsa padziko lonse lapansi.
Ngati muli ndi mafunso kapena mukufuna kudziwa zambiri, musazengereze kuterokufikira kwa ife.
Pempho la Mawu:
Jacqueline:jacqueline@heltec-bms.com/ +86 185 8375 6538
Sucre:sucre@heltec-bms.com/ +86 136 8844 2313
Nancy:nancy@heltec-bms.com/ +86 184 8223 7713
Nthawi yotumiza: Dec-05-2024